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Date : Sep 13, 2024
Table 134 : Key Components of India’s Balance of Payments - US Dollar
(US$ Million)
Item/ Year 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
I. Merchandise                    
A) Exports, f.o.b. 26855 32310 34133 35680 34298 37542 45452 44703 53774 66285
B) Imports, c.i.f. 35904 43670 48948 51187 47544 55383 57912 56277 64464 80003
Trade balance (A-B) -9049 -11360 -14815 -15507 -13246 -17841 -12460 -11574 -10690 -13718
II. Invisibles, net 5680 5447 10196 10008 9208 13143 9794 14974 17035 27801
III. Current account (I+II) -3369 -5912 -4619 -5499 -4038 -4698 -2666 3400 6345 14083
IV. Capital account (A to F) 9156 4690 11412 10010 8260 11100 8534 8357 10640 17338
A) Foreign Investment 4922 4803 6154 5390 2412 5191 6791 8146 6015 15678
B) External assistance, net 1526 884 1109 907 820 901 427 1204 -3096 -2754
C) Commercial borrowings, net 1030 1275 2848 3999 4362 313 4308 -1588 -1701 -2928
D) Rupee debt service -983 -952 -727 -767 -802 -711 -617 -519 -474 -376
E) NRI deposits, net 172 1104 3350 1125 961 1540 2316 2754 2978 3642
F) Other capital 2489 -2425 -1321 -643 508 3866 -4691 -1640 6918 4076
V. Overall balance (III+IV) 5787 -1222 6793 4511 4222 6402 5868 11757 16985 31421
VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) -5787 1222 -6793 -4511 -4222 -6402 -5868 -11757 -16985 -31421
VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) -4644 2937 -5818 -3893 -3829 -6142 -5842 -11757 -16985 -31421
VIII. IMF, net -1143 -1715 -975 -618 -393 -260 -26 - - -
IX. SDR allocation - - - - - - - - - -

Item/ Year 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
I. Merchandise                    
A) Exports, f.o.b. 85206 105152 128888 166163 189001 182442 256159 309774 306581 318607
B) Imports, c.i.f. 118908 157056 190670 257630 308520 300644 383481 499533 502237 466216
Trade balance (A-B) -33702 -51904 -61782 -91468 -119519 -118203 -127322 -189759 -195656 -147609
II. Invisibles, net 31232 42002 52217 75730 91604 80022 79269 111604 107493 115313
III. Current account (I+II) -2470 -9902 -9565 -15738 -27914 -38181 -48053 -78155 -88163 -32296
IV. Capital account (A to F) 28629 24954 46171 107902 7835 51622 61103 65324 91989 47804
A) Foreign Investment 15298 21395 29743 62000 27884 65485 60500 50362 54723 35792
B) External assistance, net 2027 1766 1787 2118 2785 3261 4967 2452 1268 1231
C) Commercial borrowings, net 5426 2759 16443 22641 6647 2531 11832 9140 8582 10716
D) Rupee debt service -417 -572 -162 -121 -100 -97 -68 -79 -58 -52
E) NRI deposits, net -964 2789 4321 179 4290 2922 3238 11918 14842 38892
F) Other capital 7259 -3183 -5961 21088 -33672 -22480 -19366 -8468 12631 -38775
V. Overall balance (III+IV) 26159 15052 36606 92164 -20080 13441 13050 -12831 3826 15508
VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) -26159 -15052 -36606 -92164 20080 -13441 -13050 12831 -3826 -15508
VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) -26159 -15052 -36606 -92164 20080 -13441 -13050 12831 -3826 -15508
VIII. IMF, net - - - - - - - - - -
IX. SDR allocation - - - - - -5160 - - - -

Item/ Year 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
I. Merchandise                    
A) Exports, f.o.b. 316545 266365 280138 308970 337237 320431 296300 429164 456073 441484
B) Imports, c.i.f. 461484 396444 392580 469006 517519 477937 398452 618623 721364 683549
Trade balance (A-B) -144940 -130079 -112442 -160036 -180283 -157506 -102152 -189459 -265291 -242065
II. Invisibles, net 118081 107928 98026 111319 123026 132850 126065 150694 198236 218778
III. Current account (I+II) -26859 -22151 -14417 -48717 -57256 -24656 23912 -38766 -67055 -23286
IV. Capital account (A to F) 88265 40055 35967 92292 53917 84154 63374 86266 57920 86988
A) Foreign Investment 77476 41264 49981 61595 42898 56558 93653 42160 37178 71094
B) External assistance, net 2053 1966 2186 3013 3487 3856 11211 5379 5579 7603
C) Commercial borrowings, net 232 -5856 -7590 -799 9769 21680 240 7407 -4139 3761
D) Rupee debt service -81 -73 -99 -75 -31 -69 -64 -71 -68 -72
E) NRI deposits, net 14057 16052 -12367 9676 10387 8627 7364 3234 8989 14702
F) Other capital -5472 -13297 3857 18881 -12592 -6498 -49030 28158 10381 -10099
V. Overall balance (III+IV) 61406 17905 21550 43574 -3339 59498 87286 47501 -9135 63702
VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) -61406 -17905 -21550 -43574 3339 -59498 -87286 -47501 9135 -63702
VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) -61406 -17905 -21550 -43574 3339 -59498 -87286 -47501 9135 -63702
VIII. IMF, net - - - - - - - - - -
IX. SDR allocation - - - - - - - -17862 - -
Notes : 1. Data for 2023-24 are preliminary estimates.
2. Totals may not tally due to rounding off.
Also see Notes on Tables.
Source : Reserve Bank of India.

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